EXPLORATION OF AUSTRALIA, NEW ZEALAND, AND THE PACIFIC BASIN, CA. 1788-1914
The European colonization of Australia and New Zealand began slowly because of geographic obstacles, namely the great distance from Europe, the high mountains of New Zealand, and the barren landscapes of Australia. Settlement increased after 1851, however, when gold was discovered in New South Wales and Victoria. The scattered colonies on the Australian continent were joined together forming the Commonwealth of Australia. In 1876, New Zealand became a united dominion within the British Commonwealth.
출처 : The Modern World - by Sarolta Takács, Ph.D. (2008) - Asia and the Pacific 편 17page
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